Brooke’s Cyber Expedition: Scientific Paper in Brenesia

Remember in December of 2008, when I wrote about helping sea turtles on a beach in Costa Rica? Well, a few of the nights I worked, as I hiked back to camp through a thick stand of rainforest, I happened to observe some small rodents named Vesper rats eating fruit in a palm tree.

             Okay. So what.

It turned out nobody knew Vesper rats ate palm fruits and, after some additional research, this little discovery led to the writing of a scientific note, “First report of Vesper rat, Nyctomys sumicrasti (Rodentia: Muridae) feeding on Palm fruits”.

The short communication, which I co-authored with my biologist friend Guido Saborío, was recently published in the peer-reviewed journal Brenesia:  http://www.osaconservation.org/ScienceReports/2009_Bessesen_Vesper_Rat.pdf .

Curiosity can take us on the most exciting journeys…

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Brooke’s Cyber Expedition: Blogs for Friends of the Osa

I’ve been writing special posts for Friends of the Osa’s new bi-lingual blog site, which can be read in either English or Spanish. My newest posting is a story about Humpback whales inside the gulf: http://osaconservation.org/blog/789/golfo-dulce-hotspot-for-humpbacks/, and my first contribution was an introduction to Golfo Dulce and the threat of the tuna farm:  www.osaconservation.org/blog/544/tuna-farm-threatens-golfo-dulce/.

I will be writing more guest blogs in the future, plus I’ll be posting my full research project report there soon, so I hope you will follow along at Osa Peninsula Chronicles www.osaconservation.org/blog/.

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Brooke’s Cyber Expedition: Zachary Hopes to Hoard an Award

Zachary Z. Packrat and His Amazing Collections was recently nominated for a Grand Canyon Reader Award (2011 nominees will be posted soon at www.grandcanyonreaderaward.org/). Next April, up to 45,000 students across Arizona will vote on their favorite of 10 selected books in several categories, including one for Picture Books.

Zachary is jazzed. He will have the opportunity to meet a lot of young readers in the coming year and he hopes to win their hearts. Because of all the things Zachary collects… friends are most precious!

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Brooke’s Cyber Expedition: Facebook Fan Page

Slow to new technologies, I was at first reluctant to jump into the Facebook fray. But now I’m definitely hooked! It’s a great place to post little personal blurbs about what I’m up to, including photos of family, friends, travels, author visits, nature and my beloved doggies, Malki and Holli. And, best of all, visitors can write me back! I love that!

Some of you have already found my Facebook Fan Page www.facebook.com/pages/Brooke-Bessesen/105806588835 and I’m truly grateful for your support and encouragement. If you haven’t stopped by yet, perhaps today’s the day. Come say hi and let me know you’re out there. And please take a moment to jot me a quick comment—tell me what inspires you.

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Brooke’s Cyber Expedition: Rainforest Radio Interview

I recently did an interview on the L.A. Talk Radio Show “Jana of the Jungle”: www.latalkradio.com/Players/Jani-031710.shtml.  

In the first half of the almost-hour long dialogue, I revealed some details about my childhood and the life path that led to becoming a television producer and children’s author-illustrator, as well as a wildlife veterinary technician and naturalist. During the second half of the show (the better half, in my opinion), we discussed the ins-and-outs of my conservation research project in Golfo Dulce.

The show is hosted by Jani Schulz, a long-time radio personality who now lives on the Osa Peninsula. She is one of the most accomplished people I have ever met! And her latest, greatest undertaking is Rainforest Radio http://rainforestradio.com/en/. This multi-media website, which connects global visitors to the most bio-rich region in Costa Rica, with translations in dozens of languages, is spreading like wildfire! Shortly after the site launched, there were over 120,000 hits in only 6 days! Go Jani!

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Better Blogsite for Brooke

Yahoo for improved technology! You may have noticed the interface of my blog has changed a little. That’s because this is a  new program. The old one I used acted glitchy—often losing posts I had spent hours preparing because of the quirky upload system, which made the supposed-to-be-fun task of blogging a frustrating, sometimes agonizing job. So my husband/computer guru Kevin moved the whole shebang over here where hopefully we will all find easier navigation. Now you can browse the archives and peruse previous exploits, too.

Generally I plan to continue blogging the 2nd and 4th Friday of the month, but to celebrate my blog’s fresh layout and ease with which I can now add entries, I am going to write a short 2-week series called Brooke’s Cyber Expedition. Every other day I will add a new post with one current affairs update about my work. These bits and pieces of news will take you out into the www. to see aspects of my life, and maybe help you discover some intriguing new sites and subjects.

So, buckle up. Er, no… that’s car racing. I meant to say, click the RSS “Follow Brooke’s Blog” feed button and join our upcoming adventures.

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Authors for Earth Day Celebration at Rhodes Jr. High

Of course Earth Day is best celebrated by doing something GREEN. But hanging out with other people who are doing something GREEN is even better. I was lucky enough to hang out with a whole school of amazing students at Rhodes Jr. High, who are doing something so GREEN, they’re actually shaping the future! The kids from Rhodes have officially asked the city of Mesa to initiate a tax on the use of plastic bags. And the city is said to be considering it. Pretty savvy for 7th, 8th and 9th graders, right?

Yes, Rhodes Junior High World Studies Academy (www.mpsaz.org/rhodes/) and its staff are role models for forward-thinking education and their students really seem to embrace the school’s focus on global sustainability. So just imagine the fun I had at yesterday’s Authors for Earth Day school visit. I did assemblies and spent time in individual classes talking about the power of the pen. Of course we discussed conservation, too.

Conservation is about so many things. On a large scale it’s about protecting habitat, supporting wildlife and keeping the planet’s air and water clean. But conservation is most important on a small scale. It’s ultimately about trying not to be selfish in our personal consumption so that all people may have enough to live comfortably.

During 4th hour, the students took a paperless vote to select one conservation organization from five “nominees” I had sent them to research. The winning organization, Friends of the Osa www.osaconservation.org/blog (a delightful surprise to me) will receive a check in the amount of my day’s speaking fee. $750, donated in honor of Rhodes Jr. High. The kids spoke and their voices will have a distinct impact on sea turtles in Costa Rica.

That’s what Authors for Earth Day is all about (www.authorsforearthday.org). While I was at Rhodes, other children’s authors and illustrators were doing similar visits in other schools from California to New York. We, a national coalition that “supports conservation through literacy”, give kids the power of voice to protect their future.

Participating authors include Bruce Hale, author of the popular Chet Gecko and Underwhere series (www.brucehale.com), Debbie Dadey, who scribes the Adventures of the Bailey School Kid series (www.dabbiedadey.com), Nancy Castaldo, known for popular nature titles (www.nancycastaldo.com) and Barbara Gowan, writer of ABC books for Sleeping Bear Press (www.barbaragowan.com). More authors, including Suzy Kline and her celebrated Horrible Harry and Herbie Jones series plan to join our team in 2011 (www.suzykline.com).

It’s incredible to work with friends and colleagues who, like me, care about education and literacy and saving biodiversity. As a coalition, we have reached over $5500 in contributions to conservation organizations. And this is just our first year. Imagine how that number will grow as our coalition expands!

Visit Authors for Earth Day on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/pages/Authors-for-Earth-Day/145034771759

Thanks to everyone at Rhodes, I had a fantastic Earth Day empowering kids who care about the world around them… with so much troubling news these days, it felt good to be making that world a little better. It felt good to be doing something GREEN.

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Video of Humpbacks off Punta Banco, Costa Rica

We documented this group of Humpback whales, a MCE (Mother-Calf-Escort), about 1.5 km off the shores of Punta Banco. That’s right where the tuna farm is planned—I mean the exact location! It was a one of our most significant sightings.

The S. Pacific region of Costa Rica is special for Humpbacks. It turns out, this bio-rich spot in and around Golfo Dulce, is the only published place in the world where the migration paths of Humpback whales from both the northern and southern hemispheres cross-over.

The whales from the northern hemisphere travel from colder feeding grounds nearer the Arctic to warmer breeding/birthing grounds nearer the equator and some end up at Golfo Dulce, the most southern point of any Northern Humpback’s migration.

Whales from the southern hemisphere also travel from colder feeding grounds, except nearer Antarctica. They come up to warmer breeding/birthing grounds nearer the equator and many arrive at Golfo Dulce, the most northern point of any Southern Humpback’s migration. 

While the groups’ breeding/birthing seasons do not coincide—Northern Humpbacks arrive in Jan/Feb and Southern Humpbacks use the waters starting Aug/Sept—this cross-over is more than a delightful little factoid. Remember, Humpbacks are endangered. 

Consider the possibility of, say, a late running male from the north meeting an early running female from the south. Bingo!

New genetic lines create healthier populations, especially when they have been hunted to a small percentage of their original numbers. Thus, Golfo Dulce, which is drawing the eyes of cetacean (whale) experts, may prove to be a unique and critical breeding/birthing ground for Humpback whales—a key area that, if protected, could help ensure longevity for the whole species.

The whales we logged during our study were from the northern hemisphere and these three were traveling south just outside the mouth of Golfo Dulce—the baby was playfully breaching and rolling in the navy water the whole time I took photos.

By the time I started shooting video, it had calmed down and was staying closer to mom; although it did breach once on tape. My camera work is cruddy but hopefully you’ll get a sense of the experience. The presence of whales always fills me with awe.

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Sweet Success in Golfo Dulce

Forgive the hiccup in time… so much has transpired since my last posting. Jorge and I completed our marine sighting survey and celebrated the success of our work. Yipy!!! My return to the United States was quickly followed by several speaking engagements and then a flight to Zihuatanejo, Mexico with Kevin for the beach wedding of our friends Grinnell and Julie—which was, by the way, dreamy! But I’m getting ahead of myself. 

Let’s skip back to the Osa Peninsula and the wonders of our Golfo Dulce project. When I last left you, Jorge and I were motoring across the gorgeous South Pacific waters of Costa Rica looking for marine life. You saw some of my early photos but so many more creatures of size, beauty and intrigue marked our study. Including, yes…

Humpback whales! This is a mother and newborn calf sliding up the inner coast of Golfo Dulce to spend time in the calm, secure embayment. One of my other favorite sightings was a clan of manta rays traveling together. Their “wingtips” flapped above the surface as we approached, but the black beauties splashed away as we came abeam their procession.

Sometimes we snorkeled to observe the coral reef residents. And sometimes, when the heat threatened to bake us alive we simply splashed around in the deepest water to cool off. In the darkness of night we documented crocodiles, like this yellow-eyed youngster hiding among the mangrove roots.

my bed

After night surveys we slept on the boat. Splitting the life-vests, two each for makeshift mattresses, I curled in the front hull and Jorge took the back. It was damp and chilly but, exhausted by the late hour of work, I always slept surprisingly well. One pre-dawn morning I snuck this photo of Jorge still asleep, his plastic bag “pillow” abandoned for a for a solid forearm. Endurance of these awkward sleeping conditions was by choice—we both loved the adventure of it! Besides, there are few greater pleasures than being rocked to slumber by gentle swells under a rotation of flickering stars. Another morning, after waking to the roar of Howler monkeys in the bay near Mogos, we discovered a four meter (~13 ft) tiger shark basking in the delicate sunrise. One of only two sharks we saw. A relic. The gulf, once home to many sharks, faces the same shocking declines seen worldwide as most shark species become increasingly endangered. And for what? SOUP! The fact is, millions of sharks are gruesomely slaughtered each year for shark fin soup.

Over the weeks we recorded a remarkable number of dolphins and sea turtles. And I managed to photograph those yellow sea snakes I told you about. Aren’t they an extraordinary color? Indeed, the wildlife experience of this marine study was absolutely mind-blowing!

Our last day on the water was Wednesday, February 24th followed by a triumphant dinner at Mike’s. The next afternoon Jorge and I set out to thank some people. We talked with fishermen and tour boat operators, neighbors and friends. We shared hugs of congratulations and farewell.

With only one day left, I barely managed to clean, hang-dry, and pack all the equipment before my 8-hour bus ride to San Jose on Saturday. That morning it rained like crazy. Jorge, dear friend, came to help transport my gear to the bus stop. On a whim, we stopped at the beach and collected two small vials of sand—precious mementos of Golfo Dulce. Shortly after, I hugged Jorge goodbye, squeezing with gratitude long enough to make him a little uncomfortable. Then I rode away from Puerto Jimenez in the dark.

I flew home from Costa Rica on February 28th and only a day later was back doing school visits. Then Kevin and I dashed off to Mexico  where we cheered the matrimonial kiss of Mr. and Mrs. Morris, beloved Pacific Ocean in the background. Warmest wishes to our cherished friends!

Now finally settled home in Arizona, Costa Rica is miles away; yet Golfo Dulce refuses to be forgotten and my project is far from over.

Jorge and I collected some really incredible data  and I’m excited to analyze everything and write my official report, which FOO will also translate into Spanish. I have oodles of photos and notes to sort through and I haven’t even looked at my video yet.

Hey, that’s an idea… I can show you some Humpback whale video next time, a different group than the photos above. I think you’ll like it—one rambunctious youngster really made a splash.

Until then, Go confidently in the direction of your dreams. Live the life you have imagined.  -Henry David Thoreau

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My Poem: Tree of Life

While hiking in the heart of the rainforest I scribed this poem, inspired by an enormous zapatero tree.

                                        Tree of Life

                                You stand growing thick

                                with wisdom as history swirls

                                the breeze like a magician,

                                turning saplings to trees

                                at your knees. Your sculpted

                                arms seek both high and low

                                to offer passage and rest.

                                To hold the sky to the world.

                                 Blue to green.

                                 Heaven to Earth.

                                 A ladder to the stars.

                                 I see the footprints

                                 of fairies, hear the whispers

                                 of spirits, whose frames paused

                                 at your feet and melted

                                 back to terra.

                                 You lifted their pain and worries.

                                 Threw them back to the sun.

                                 Fed them to the rain

                                 spilling like tears.

                                 You have seen the beginning;

                                 is the end too near?

                                         -Brooke Bessesen, 2008

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